round()函数以及C ++中的示例
C++round()函数
round()函数是cmath标头的库函数,用于对最接近该数字的给定值进行舍入,将中途情况舍入为零,然后接受一个数字并返回舍入后的值。
round()函数语法:
round(x);
参数:x–是中途取整的数字,最接近零。
返回值:double-返回double类型值,该值是数字x的舍入值。
示例
Input:
float x = 2.3;
Function call:
round(x);
Output:
2
Input:
float x = 2.8;
Function call:
round(x);
Output:
3C++代码演示round()函数示例
//示例
//round()功能
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
//main()部分
int main(){
float x;
x = 15.3;
cout<<"round("<<x<<"): "<<round(x)<<endl;
x = 15.5;
cout<<"round("<<x<<"): "<<round(x)<<endl;
x = 15.8;
cout<<"round("<<x<<"): "<<round(x)<<endl;
x = -15.3;
cout<<"round("<<x<<"): "<<round(x)<<endl;
x = -15.5;
cout<<"round("<<x<<"): "<<round(x)<<endl;
x = -15.8;
cout<<"round("<<x<<"): "<<round(x)<<endl;
return 0;
}输出结果
round(15.3): 15 round(15.5): 16 round(15.8): 16 round(-15.3): -15 round(-15.5): -16 round(-15.8): -16
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