基于wxpython实现的windows GUI程序实例
本文实例讲述了基于wxpython实现的windowsGUI程序。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
#usingawx.Frame,wx.MenuBar,wx.Menu,wx.Panel,wx.StaticText,wx.Button, #andawx.BoxSizertoshowarudimentarywxPythonWindowsGUIapplication #wxPythonpackagefrom:http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/wxpython/ #Idownloaded:wxPython2.5-win32-ansi-2.5.3.1-py23.exe #ifyouhavenotalreadydonesoinstallthePythoncompilerfirst #IusedPython-2.3.4.exe(theWindowsinstallerpackageforPython23) #fromhttp://www.python.org/2.3.4/ #testedwithPython23vegaseat24jan2005 importwx classFrame1(wx.Frame): #createasimplewindowsframe(sometimescalledform) #pos=(ulcX,ulcY)size=(width,height)inpixels def__init__(self,parent,title): wx.Frame.__init__(self,parent,-1,title,pos=(150,150),size=(350,250)) #createamenubaratthetopoftheuserframe menuBar=wx.MenuBar() #createamenu... menu=wx.Menu() #...addanitemtothemenu #\tAlt-XcreatesanacceleratorforExit(Alt+xkeys) #thethirdparameterisanoptionalhintthatshowsupin #thestatusbarwhenthecursormovesacrossthismenuitem menu.Append(wx.ID_EXIT,"E&xit\tAlt-X","Exittheprogram") #bindthemenueventtoaneventhandler,shareQuitBtnevent self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU,self.OnQuitButton,id=wx.ID_EXIT) #putthemenuonthemenubar menuBar.Append(menu,"&File") self.SetMenuBar(menuBar) #createastatusbaratthebottomoftheframe self.CreateStatusBar() #nowcreateapanel(betweenmenubarandstatusbar)... panel=wx.Panel(self) #...putsomecontrolsonthepanel text=wx.StaticText(panel,-1,"HelloWorld!") text.SetFont(wx.Font(24,wx.SCRIPT,wx.NORMAL,wx.BOLD)) text.SetSize(text.GetBestSize()) quitBtn=wx.Button(panel,-1,"Quit") messBtn=wx.Button(panel,-1,"Message") #bindthebuttoneventstoeventhandlers self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.OnQuitButton,quitBtn) self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,self.OnMessButton,messBtn) #useasizertolayoutthecontrols,stackedvertically #witha10pixelborderaroundeach sizer=wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL) sizer.Add(text,0,wx.ALL,10) sizer.Add(quitBtn,0,wx.ALL,10) sizer.Add(messBtn,0,wx.ALL,10) panel.SetSizer(sizer) panel.Layout() defOnQuitButton(self,evt): #eventhandlerfortheQuitbuttonclickorExitmenuitem print"Seeyoulateralligator!(goestostdoutwindow)" wx.Sleep(1)#1secondtolookatmessage self.Close() defOnMessButton(self,evt): #eventhandlerfortheMessagebuttonclick self.SetStatusText('101DifferentWaystoSpell"Spam"') classwxPyApp(wx.App): defOnInit(self): #setthetitletoo frame=Frame1(None,"wxPythonGUI2") self.SetTopWindow(frame) frame.Show(True) returnTrue #getitgoing... app=wxPyApp(redirect=True) app.MainLoop()
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。