Java模拟新浪和腾讯自动登录并发送微博
Java模拟新浪和腾讯自动登录并发送微博功能分享给大家，供大家参考，具体内容如下
1.准备工作
只是登录无需申请新浪和腾迅的开发者账号，如果需要发送微博功能，需要申请一个新浪和腾迅的开发者账号，并添加一个测试应用。
过程请参考官方帮助文档，申请地址：新浪：http://open.weibo.com 腾迅：http://dev.t.qq.com/
我们需要的是AppKey和AppSecre及redirect_URI，源代码中已经包含了我申请的测试key，但由于限制直接用我的key你们的账号是无法登录成功的。
2.注意事项
1)、需要注意的是应用的AppKey和AppSecre及redirect_URI，对应项目根目录下的config.properties配置文件中的
client_ID=1745656892
client_SERCRET=66056719c1d8ca7bcaf36f411217cefa
redirect_URI=www.baidu.com
redirect_URI由于只是测试用并没有直接的回调页面，所以这里随便填写一个地址就行了，但要注意与应用-高级设置里的“回调页面”一致。
2)、代码中的测试账号需要要自己添加测试账号，新浪的在“应用信息-测试账号”；腾迅的在“权限控制-创建白名单”中。当然直接用 开发者账号也可以。
3)、发送微博引用了新浪的weibo4j-oauth2-beta2.1.1.zip，腾迅的Java_SDK_v1.2.1.7z。核心类在util包下。
3.关键代码
1)、新浪
packageorg.utils;
importjava.io.IOException;
importjava.util.ArrayList;
importjava.util.List;
importorg.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
importorg.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
importorg.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
importorg.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams;
importorg.apache.http.HttpException;
importorg.core.weibo.sina.Oauth;
importorg.core.weibo.sina.Timeline;
importorg.core.weibo.sina.http.AccessToken;
importorg.core.weibo.sina.model.WeiboException;
importorg.core.weibo.sina.weibo4j.util.WeiboConfig;
/***
*模拟自动登录并发微博
*@authorzdw
*
*/
publicclassSina{
/***
*模拟登录并得到登录后的Token
*@paramusername用户名
*@parampassword密码
*@return
*@throwsHttpException
*@throwsIOException
*/
publicstaticAccessTokengetToken(Stringusername,Stringpassword)throwsHttpException,IOException
{
StringclientId=WeiboConfig.getValue("client_ID");
StringredirectURI=WeiboConfig.getValue("redirect_URI");
Stringurl=WeiboConfig.getValue("authorizeURL");
PostMethodpostMethod=newPostMethod(url);
//应用的AppKey
postMethod.addParameter("client_id",clientId);
//应用的重定向页面
postMethod.addParameter("redirect_uri",redirectURI);
//模拟登录参数
//开发者或测试账号的用户名和密码
postMethod.addParameter("userId",username);
postMethod.addParameter("passwd",password);
postMethod.addParameter("isLoginSina","0");
postMethod.addParameter("action","submit");
postMethod.addParameter("response_type","code");
HttpMethodParamsparam=postMethod.getParams();
param.setContentCharset("UTF-8");
//添加头信息
List<Header>headers=newArrayList<Header>();
headers.add(newHeader("Referer","https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?client_id="+clientId+"&redirect_uri="+redirectURI+"&from=sina&response_type=code"));
headers.add(newHeader("Host","api.weibo.com"));
headers.add(newHeader("User-Agent","Mozilla/5.0(WindowsNT6.1;rv:11.0)Gecko/20100101Firefox/11.0"));
HttpClientclient=newHttpClient();
client.getHostConfiguration().getParams().setParameter("http.default-headers",headers);
client.executeMethod(postMethod);
intstatus=postMethod.getStatusCode();
System.out.println(status);
if(status!=302)
{
System.out.println("token刷新失败");
returnnull;
}
//解析Token
Headerlocation=postMethod.getResponseHeader("Location");
if(location!=null)
{
StringretUrl=location.getValue();
intbegin=retUrl.indexOf("code=");
if(begin!=-1){
intend=retUrl.indexOf("&",begin);
if(end==-1)
end=retUrl.length();
Stringcode=retUrl.substring(begin+5,end);
if(code!=null){
Oauthoauth=newOauth();
try{
AccessTokentoken=oauth.getAccessTokenByCode(code);
returntoken;
}catch(Exceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
returnnull;
}
/**
*发微博
*@paramtoken认证Token
*@paramcontent微博内容
*@return
*@throwsException
*/
publicstaticbooleansinaSendWeibo(Stringtoken,Stringcontent)throwsException{
booleanflag=false;
Timelinetimeline=newTimeline();
timeline.client.setToken(token);
try
{
timeline.UpdateStatus(content);
flag=true;
}
catch(WeiboExceptione)
{
flag=false;
System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
}
returnflag;
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args)throwsException
{
AccessTokenat=getToken("xxxx","xxx");
sinaSendWeibo(at.getAccessToken(),"测试呢");
}
}
2)、腾迅
packageorg.utils;
importjava.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
importjava.io.FileOutputStream;
importjava.io.IOException;
importjava.io.OutputStream;
importjava.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
importjava.security.MessageDigest;
importjava.util.Scanner;
importnet.sf.json.JSONObject;
importorg.apache.http.HttpEntity;
importorg.apache.http.HttpResponse;
importorg.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
importorg.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
importorg.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
importorg.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
importorg.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
importorg.core.weibo.tencent.api.UserAPI;
importorg.core.weibo.tencent.oauthv2.OAuthV2;
importorg.core.weibo.tencent.oauthv2.OAuthV2Client;
/***
*腾迅自动登录并获取个人信息
*@authorzdw
*
*/
publicclassTencent
{
publicstaticfinalStringHEXSTRING="0123456789ABCDEF";
publicstaticOAuthV2oAuth=newOAuthV2();
privatestaticHttpClientclient=newDefaultHttpClient();
//初始oAuth应用信息
publicstaticvoidinit(OAuthV2oAuth)
{
oAuth.setClientId("801216331");
oAuth.setClientSecret("ea71b26b0cbe5778cdd1c09ad17553a3");
oAuth.setRedirectUri("http://www.tencent.com/zh-cn/index.shtml");
}
/**
*
*@paramqq
*http://check.ptlogin2.qq.com/check?uin={0}&appid=15000101&r={1}
*返回的第三个值
*@parampassword
*QQ密码
*@paramverifycode
*验证码
*@return加密后的密码
*@throwsUnsupportedEncodingException
*@throwsException
*
*/
publicstaticStringGetPassword(Stringqq,Stringpassword,
Stringverifycode)throwsException
{
StringP=hexchar2bin(md5(password));
StringU=md5(P+hexchar2bin(qq.replace("\\x","").toUpperCase()));
StringV=md5(U+verifycode.toUpperCase());
returnV;
}
publicstaticStringmd5(StringoriginalText)throwsException
{
bytebuf[]=originalText.getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
StringBufferhexString=newStringBuffer();
Stringresult="";
Stringdigit="";
try
{
MessageDigestalgorithm=MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
algorithm.reset();
algorithm.update(buf);
byte[]digest=algorithm.digest();
for(inti=0;i<digest.length;i++)
{
digit=Integer.toHexString(0xFF&digest[i]);
if(digit.length()==1)
{
digit="0"+digit;
}
hexString.append(digit);
}
result=hexString.toString();
}
catch(Exceptionex)
{
result="";
}
returnresult.toUpperCase();
}
publicstaticStringhexchar2bin(Stringmd5str)throwsUnsupportedEncodingException
{
ByteArrayOutputStreambaos=newByteArrayOutputStream(md5str.length()/2);
for(inti=0;i<md5str.length();i=i+2)
{
baos.write((HEXSTRING.indexOf(md5str.charAt(i))<<4|HEXSTRING
.indexOf(md5str.charAt(i+1))));
}
returnnewString(baos.toByteArray(),"ISO-8859-1");
}
/***
*模拟登录
*@paramqqQQ号码
*@parampasswordQQ密码
*@throwsException
*/
publicstaticvoidlogin(Stringqq,Stringpassword)throwsException
{
HttpGetget=newHttpGet("https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/check?uin="+qq+"&appid=46000101&ptlang=2052&js_type=2&js_ver=10009&r=0.7948186025712065");
HttpResponseresponse=client.execute(get);
Stringentity=EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
String[]checkNum=entity.substring(entity.indexOf("(")+1,entity.lastIndexOf(")")).replace("'","").split(",");
Stringpass="";
StringresponseData="";
//获取验证码(如果有验证码输出到C:/code.jpg,查看后输入可继续执行
if("1".equals(checkNum[0]))
{
//uin为qq号或者微博用户名
HttpGetgetimg=newHttpGet("http://captcha.qq.com/getimage?aid=46000101&r=0.3478789969909082&uin="+qq+"&vc_type="+checkNum[1]+"");
HttpResponseresponse2=client.execute(getimg);
OutputStreamos=newFileOutputStream("c:/code.jpg");
byte[]b=EntityUtils.toByteArray(response2.getEntity());
os.write(b,0,b.length);
os.close();
Scannerin=newScanner(System.in);
responseData=in.nextLine();
in.close();
}
else
{
responseData=checkNum[1];
}
/*********************加密密码***************************/
pass=GetPassword(checkNum[2],password,responseData);
/*************************登录****************************/
HttpGetgetimg=newHttpGet("https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/login?ptlang=2052&u="+qq+"&p="+pass+"&verifycode="+responseData+"&aid=46000101&target=top&u1=https%3A%2F%2Fopen.t.qq.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Foauth2%2Fauthorize%3Fclient_id%3D"
+oAuth.getClientId()+"%26response_type%3Dcode%26redirect_uri="+oAuth.getRedirectUri()+"&ptredirect=1&h=1&from_ui=1&dumy=&qlogin_param=abbfew=ddd&wording=%E6%8E%88%E6%9D%83&fp=loginerroralert&action=8-13-240977&g=1&t=1&dummy=&js_type=2&js_ver=10009");
HttpResponseresponse2=client.execute(getimg);
HttpEntityhttpentity=response2.getEntity();
Stringentityxc=EntityUtils.toString(httpentity);
System.out.println(entityxc);
}
/**
*
*请求微博开放平台应用返回登录授权页面，但是如果没有sessionKey的话永远登录不成功sessionKey
*发现在返回的页面中一个input标签里放的url中有，所以要取到这个sessionKey其实直接访问标签中的url就可以跳转
*
*/
publicstaticStringgetUrl()throwsClientProtocolException,IOException
{
HttpGetgetcode=newHttpGet("https://open.t.qq.com/cgi-bin/oauth2/authorize?client_id="+oAuth.getClientId()+"&response_type=code&redirect_uri="
+oAuth.getRedirectUri()+"&checkStatus=yes&appfrom=&g_tk&checkType=showAuth&state=");
HttpResponseresponse3=client.execute(getcode);
HttpEntityentityqqq=response3.getEntity();
Stringentityxcc=EntityUtils.toString(entityqqq);
Stringform=entityxcc.substring(entityxcc.indexOf("<form"),entityxcc
.indexOf("</form>"));
String[]ss=form.split("/>");
Stringinput="";
for(inti=0;i<ss.length;i++)
{
if(ss[i].indexOf("name=\"u1\"")>0)
{
input=ss[i];
}
;
}
returninput.substring(input.indexOf("value=\"")+7,input.indexOf("\"type=\""));
}
/**
*解析并设置Token
*@paramget
*@throwsException
*/
publicstaticvoidsetToken(HttpGetget)throwsException
{
HttpResponseresponse4=client.execute(get);
HttpEntityentityqqq1=response4.getEntity();
StringgetUrlcode=EntityUtils.toString(entityqqq1);
//返回了最终跳转的页面URL，也就是回调页redirect_uri,页面地址上包含codeopenidopenkey
//需要将这三个值单独取出来再拼接成code=xxxxx&openid=xxxxx&openkey=xxxxxx的形式
Stringentity=getUrlcode.substring(getUrlcode.indexOf("url="),getUrlcode.indexOf("\">"));
StringBuffersb=newStringBuffer();
String[]arr=entity.split("\\?")[1].split("&");
for(intx=0;x<arr.length;x++)
{
if(arr[x].indexOf("code")>=0||arr[x].indexOf("openid")>=0
||arr[x].indexOf("openkey")>=0)
{
sb.append(arr[x]+"&");
}
;
}
//利用code获取accessToken
OAuthV2Client.parseAuthorization(sb.substring(0,sb.length()-1),oAuth);
oAuth.setGrantType("authorize_code");
OAuthV2Client.accessToken(oAuth);
}
/***
*调用(腾迅开放平台账户接口)获取一个人的信息
*@throwsException
*/
publicstaticvoidgetInfo()throwsException
{
//输出Token，如果拿到了Token就代表登录成功，并可以进行下一步操作。
System.out.println("Token="+oAuth.getAccessToken());
UserAPIgetuser=newUserAPI(oAuth.getOauthVersion());
StringuserJson=getuser.otherInfo(oAuth,"json","",oAuth.getOpenid());
JSONObjectuserJsonObject=JSONObject.fromObject(userJson);
Integererrcode=(Integer)userJsonObject.get("errcode");
if(errcode==0)
{
JSONObjectuserdataJsonObject=(JSONObject)userJsonObject.get("data");
System.out.println(userdataJsonObject.toString());
}
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args)throwsException
{
init(oAuth);
login("123145","xxxx");
HttpGetget=newHttpGet(getUrl());
setToken(get);
getInfo();
}
}
4.发送成功都有对应的日志输出
新浪(最后一行日志)：
2078DEBUG[2013-03-1416:35:29] {"created_at":"ThuMar1416:35:30+08002013","id":3555791132949940,"mid":"3555791132949940","idstr":"3555791132949940","text":"测试呢","source":"...
腾迅：
登录成功的日志标志：
ptuiCB('0','0','https://open.t.qq.com/cgi-bin/oauth2/authorize?client_id=801216331&response_type=code&redirect_uri=http:','1','登录成功！','ㄗs:ヤ淡啶');查看个人信息成功后的日志标志：
QHttpClienthttpGet[3]Response={"data":{"birth_day":26,"birth_month":8,"birth_year":2011,"city_code":"2","comp":null,"country_code":"1","edu":null,"email":"","exp":141,"fansnum":..
日志未全列出，只是作为参考。
源码下载：http://xiazai.jb51.net/201607/yuanma/sinaAndTencent(jb51.net).rar
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持毛票票。