Docker配置PHP开发环境教程

2024-03-06 20:12:02 40

前言

笔者用的是mac开发，但是mac自带的php功能安装十分不方便，并且和线上的linux开发环境不一致。在没有用docker之前一直用vagrant配置的centos的php开发环境，但是自从有了docker之后，就不再用vagrant了。

配置自己的php镜像

首先在自己的任意一个目录下创建如下三个文件

run.sh

#!/bin/bash
/usr/sbin/php-fpm7.0
/usr/sbin/nginx
tailf/etc/apt/sources.list

sources.list

#debcdrom:[Ubuntu16.04LTS_XenialXerus_-Releaseamd64(20160420.1)]/xenialmainrestricted
deb-srchttp://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntuxenialmainrestricted#Addedbysoftware-properties
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenialmainrestricted
deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenialmainrestrictedmultiverseuniverse#Addedbysoftware-properties
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-updatesmainrestricted
deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-updatesmainrestrictedmultiverseuniverse#Addedbysoftware-properties
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenialuniverse
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-updatesuniverse
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenialmultiverse
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-updatesmultiverse
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-backportsmainrestricteduniversemultiverse
deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-backportsmainrestricteduniversemultiverse#Addedbysoftware-properties
debhttp://archive.canonical.com/ubuntuxenialpartner
deb-srchttp://archive.canonical.com/ubuntuxenialpartner
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-securitymainrestricted
deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-securitymainrestrictedmultiverseuniverse#Addedbysoftware-properties
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-securityuniverse
debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/xenial-securitymultiverse

Dockerfile

FROMubuntu:16.04
#===========================
#配置虚拟主机
#-vdefault:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
#配置程序目录
#-vweb:/var/www/html
#配置映射端口
#-p8008:80
#===========================
MAINTAINERchengtao"751753158@qq.com"

ADDsources.list/etc/apt/sources.list
ADDrun.sh/root/run.sh

RUNchmod+x/root/run.sh
RUNapt-getupdate
RUNapt-getinstall-yphp-fpmphp-mysqlnginx
RUNsed-i's/;date.timezone=/date.timezone=Asia\/Shanghai/'/etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini
RUNmkdir-p/run/php/

EXPOSE80
CMD["/bin/bash","/root/run.sh"]

执行命令

dockerbuild-td1studio:php-base:0.1.

配置phpmysql开发环境

mkdir-p~/projects/php-app
cd~/projects/php-app
mkdirmysql
mkdirwww

www/index.php

<?php
phpinfo();

nginx.conf

server{
listen80default_server;
root/var/www/html;
indexindex.htmlindex.htmindex.php;
location/{
try_files$uri$uri/=404;
}
location~\.php${
includesnippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_passunix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
}

docker-compose.yml

version:'2'
services:
mysql:
image:mysql:5.6
volumes:
-./mysql/:/var/lib/mysql/
ports:
-"3307:3306"
environment:
-MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456
php-app:
image:d1studio/php-base:0.1
ports:
-"8009:80"
volumes:
-./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
-./www/:/var/www/html/
links:
-mysql

开启php的测试项目

#开启
docker-composeup
#关闭
docker-composedown

总结

以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能带来一定的帮助，如果有疑问大家可以留言交流。

Docker配置PHP开发环境教程

热门推荐

随机推荐